If you hold an FAA Airline Transport Pilot (ATP) Airman certificate and want to fly for hire or reward in Canada, you must convert your licence to a Canadian Airline Transport Pilot Licence – Aeroplane (ATPL-A). This process requires meeting specific medical, knowledge, experience, and skill requirements outlined in the Canadian Aviation Regulations (CARs) Part VI, Subpart 1 – Flight Crew Permits, Licences, and Ratings.
Each licence conversion is unique and reviewed on a case-by-case basis. However, the following outlines the general requirements for FAA ATPL holders:
Eligibility for FAA ATPL to Canadian ATPL-A Conversion
To qualify for conversion, an applicant must:
- Hold a valid FAA Airline Transport Pilot airman certificate with aeroplane category and multi-engine land (AMEL) or multi-engine sea (AMES) class rating.
- Be at least 21 years of age.
- Have at least 900 hours of total flight time in aeroplanes.
- Hold a Transport Canada Category 1 medical certificate.
- Be able to read, write, and communicate in English or French.
Note: FAA ATP airman certificate holders with a single-engine land (ASEL) or single-engine sea (ASES) class rating are not eligible for a Transport Canada ATPL. They may, however, qualify for a Canadian Commercial Pilot Licence (CPL) under different conditions (see CARs Section 6.2).
FAA ATPL to Canadian ATPL-A Conversion Requirements:
Medical Fitness Requirement
- Undergo a Canadian Aviation Medical Examination and obtain a Category 1 medical certificate.
- More details: Medical Fitness for Aviation.
Knowledge Requirement
- Pass the Conversion – Airline Transport Pilot Licence – Aeroplane (FAAAA) written examination.
- This exam covers Canadian Air Law and Communication Procedures.
- Enroll in our FAAAA Exam Prep Course below
Experience Requirement
- Provide logbook evidence demonstrating a minimum of 900 total flight hours in aeroplanes.
- Note: Flight Engineer time is not credited towards the required experience.
Skill Requirement
- Must have passed an FAA Instrument Proficiency Check in accordance with 14 CFR §61.57(d)(1) and (2).
- The check must have been completed in an aeroplane or an approved flight simulator (FSTD) within 24 months prior to application.
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Submitting Your ATPL-A Application
Once all requirements have been met, submit the following to Transport Canada:
- Licence Application Forms: Apply via Canada.ca.
- Aviation Document Booklet Application Form: Download here: Aviation Document Form.
- Certified True Copy/Notarized Copy of Passport: Proof of name, age, and citizenship.
- Certified True Copy/Notarized Copy of FAA Licence.
- Verified Copy or Original Logbook(s): To verify flight experience.
- Proof of Foreign Citizenship and Age: Acceptable documents listed in CARs Standard 421, section 421.06, para. (1) and (2).
- Fee Payment: Pay per CARs 104.01, Schedule IV: CARs Regulations.
- Payment can be made online via Canada Payment Portal or by phone at +1 (877) 494-4744.
Document Verification & Processing Time
- Original documents can be verified by Transport Canada personnel. Contact your regional office to book an appointment.
- Processing time is up to 40 business days after a complete application is received.
By following these steps, FAA ATP airman certificate holders can successfully convert their licence to a Canadian ATPL-A and operate as professional airline pilots in Canada under Transport Canada regulations.
